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होमखोजेंसंवाददैनिक ज्ञानपाठ्यक्रमसमुदायबुकमार्कसेटिंग्स
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होमखोजेंसंवाददैनिक ज्ञानसमुदाय
BG 7.13 — 7.13 Deluded by these Natures (states or things) composed of the three alities of Nature all this world does not know Me as distinct from them and immutabl | Live Gita
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त्रिभिर्गुणमयैर्भावैरेभिः सर्वमिदं जगत् |
मोहितं नाभिजानाति मामेभ्यः परमव्ययम् ||७-१३||

tribhirguṇamayairbhāvairebhiḥ sarvamidaṃ jagat . mohitaṃ nābhijānāti māmebhyaḥ paramavyayam ||7-13||


।।7.13।। त्रिगुणों से उत्पन्न इन भावों (विकारों) से सम्पूर्ण जगत् (लोग) मोहित हुआ इन (गुणों) से परे अव्यय स्वरूप मुझे नहीं जानता है।।

Word-by-word meanings

7.13 त्रिभिः by three? गुणमयैः composed of Gunas? भावैः by natures? एभिः by these? सर्वम् all? इदम् this? जगत् world? मोहितम् deluded? न not? अभिजानाति knows? माम् Me? एभ्यः from them? परम् higher? अव्ययम् immutable.Commentary Persons of this world are deluded by the three alities of Nature or Maya. Affection? attachment and infatuated love are all modifications of these alities. On account of delusion created by these three alities they are not able to break the worldly ties and to turn the min

Commentaries

Non-dualism. The individual self and Brahman are one. The world is appearance (maya). Liberation through knowledge.

Sri Shankaracharya

।।7.13।।ऐसा जो साक्षात् परमेश्वर नित्यशुद्धबुद्धमुक्तस्वभाव एवं सब भूतोंका आत्मा गुणोंसे अतीत और संसाररूप दोषके बीजको भस्म करनेवाला मैं हूँ उसको जगत् नहीं पहचानता इस प्रकार भगवान् खेद प्रकट करते हैं और जगत्का यह अज्ञान किस कारणसे है सो बतलाते हैं गुणोंमें विकाररूप सात्त्विक राजस और तामस इन तीनों भावोंसे अर्थात् उपर्युक्त राग द्वेष और मोह आदि पदार्थोंसे यह समस्त जगत् प्राणिसमूह मोहित हो रहा है अर्थात् विवेकशून्य कर दिया गया है अतः इन उपर्युक्त गुणोंसे अतीत विलक्षण अविनाशी विनाशरहित तथा जन्मादि सम्पूर्ण भावविकारोंसे रहित मुझ परमात्माको नहीं जान पाता।

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Swami Gambirananda

7.13 All this world, deluded as it is by these three things made of the gunas (alities), does not know Me who am transcendental to these and undecaying.

This interpretation draws on the Advaita tradition and may not represent the view of any single school. For authoritative guidance within a specific tradition, seek a qualified teacher.

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